How To Smoke Chicken In A Gas Grill: Master the Art of Smoking

by Harvey Greenwood
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How To Smoke Chicken In A Gas Grill

When it comes to how to smoke chicken in a gas grill, there’s something undeniably captivating about the process. I’ve always believed that the art of smoking transforms a simple bird into a feast of deep, rich flavors that are hard to achieve through any other cooking method. The subtle infusion of wood smoke, combined with the tender, juicy meat, creates an unforgettable experience that lingers long after the meal is over. What’s even more fascinating is how a gas grill, often seen as the convenient choice, can so perfectly replicate the smoky essence traditionally associated with charcoal or wood-fired grills. 

This guide, compiled by Best Gas Grill and Smoker Combo, will take you step by step through the process, ensuring that whether you’re a novice or a seasoned griller, you’ll find everything you need to create a truly mouthwatering smoked chicken right in your own backyard.

Preparing Your Chicken: The First Step to Smoking Success

Selecting the Right Chicken for Smoking

When I’m ready to smoke chicken in a gas grill, the first decision is always about the cut. Whole chickens bring that classic, grand presentation to the table, perfect for feeding a crowd. But let’s not overlook the beauty of smoking individual pieces like breasts, thighs, and wings. Each cut offers a unique experience—thighs remain tender and juicy, while wings capture the smokiness with their crispy skin. 

I always recommend choosing high-quality, fresh chicken. Look for plump, well-hydrated cuts with a natural pink color. Freshness is key, as it will greatly influence the final taste and texture.

Collage showing raw chicken with seasonings, a grill setup with wood chips, and cooked spatchcocked chicken

Preparing whole chicken with brining and a flavorful rub for smoking perfection

To Brine or Not to Brine? Enhancing Flavor and Juiciness

Brining is one of those steps that, in my experience, can make or break your smoked chicken. The science behind it is simple: soaking the chicken in a saltwater solution helps the meat retain moisture during the long, slow-smoking process. It’s a game-changer for achieving that melt-in-your-mouth texture. 

A basic brine recipe involves water, salt, sugar, and your choice of herbs and spices. But if you’re pressed for time, skipping the brine can still yield excellent results—just be sure to monitor the cooking process closely to avoid drying out the meat.

Seasoning and Marinating: Elevate Your Chicken’s Flavor

Once you’ve selected and brined your chicken, it’s time to add layers of flavor. I believe in the power of a well-balanced dry rub or marinade. A dry rub with spices like paprika, garlic powder, and black pepper enhances the smokiness, while a marinade can infuse the meat with deeper, more complex flavors. 

I often mix and match, using a rub on the outside and a marinade for a few hours before smoking. The key is to let the chicken sit with the seasoning, allowing the flavors to penetrate and create a rich, savory profile that pairs perfectly with the smokiness.

Setting Up Your Gas Grill for Smoking: Creating the Perfect Environment

Essential Tools and Accessories for Smoking on a Gas Grill

When I think about how to smoke chicken in a gas grill, I always start by gathering the right tools. A smoker box is indispensable—it’s what transforms your gas grill into a smoking powerhouse. Fill it with wood chips, place it over the burner, and let it work its magic. 

You’ll also need a reliable meat thermometer. This isn’t just a gadget; it’s your best friend in ensuring the chicken is cooked to perfection without losing moisture. Wood chips like hickory or applewood are another must. Each type of wood brings its own character to the chicken, adding layers of flavor that make all the difference.

Collage of wood chips and chunks being prepared in various smoker boxes on grills

Using a smoker box and wood chips to infuse rich flavors when smoking chicken on a gas grill

Achieving the Ideal Temperature: The Low and Slow Method

Setting the grill for indirect heat is crucial. I always begin by preheating the grill to around 225°F to 250°F—this is the sweet spot for smoking. Only turn on one side of the burners and place your chicken on the opposite side. This method allows the heat to circulate evenly, cooking the chicken slowly and thoroughly. Consistency is key; keep an eye on the temperature throughout the cooking process to maintain that perfect low and slow cook.

Creating Smoke: Choosing the Right Wood Chips for Your Chicken

The type of wood chips you choose can completely alter the flavor profile of your smoked chicken. Hickory is robust and smoky, while applewood offers a sweeter, milder smoke. I like to soak the chips in water for about 30 minutes before placing them in the smoker box—this helps them smolder rather than burn, providing a steady stream of smoke throughout the cook. Experimenting with different wood chips can be a fun way to discover new flavor combinations that elevate your smoked chicken.

Smoking the Chicken: Patience, Precision, and Flavor

Placing the Chicken on the Grill: Ensuring Even Cooking

Grilled spatchcocked chicken with charred skin on a barbecue grill

Grilling chicken over indirect heat ensures even cooking and rich, smoky flavor

When it’s time to place the chicken on the grill, I’m always mindful of its position. Placing the chicken away from direct heat is key to achieving an even cook. I like to arrange the chicken on the cooler side of the grill, where it can slowly absorb the smoke without charring. 

For those looking to elevate their smoking game, a rotisserie attachment can add that extra layer of even cooking, allowing the chicken to rotate and cook uniformly while the smoke penetrates every part of the bird.

Monitoring the Temperature: When and How to Check for Doneness

I can’t stress enough the importance of using a meat thermometer when smoking chicken. It’s the most reliable way to ensure your chicken is cooked perfectly without guessing. I always check the internal temperature at the thickest part of the chicken, aiming for 165°F in the breast and 175°F in the thighs. This ensures the chicken is not only safe to eat but also juicy and tender, with the perfect balance of moisture and texture.

Smoking the Chicken

Smoking the Chicken

Troubleshooting Common Issues: What to Do When Things Go Wrong

Smoking chicken in a gas grill can come with its own set of challenges, but I’ve found that most issues can be easily resolved with a little know-how. If the temperature fluctuates, I adjust the burners or add more wood chips to maintain a steady smoke. If the chicken seems too smoky, I reduce the amount of wood chips or vent the grill to allow some of the smoke to escape. The key is to remain patient and make small adjustments, ensuring that the final result is a perfectly smoked, flavorful chicken.

Adding the Finishing Touches: Serving and Pairing Your Smoked Chicken

Resting the Chicken: The Secret to Juicy, Flavorful Meat

Once the smoking process is complete, I believe it’s crucial to let the chicken rest before carving. This step allows the juices, which have been pushed to the surface by the heat, to redistribute throughout the meat. Typically, I let the chicken rest for about 10-15 minutes. During this time, I resist the temptation to cut into it too soon, as this can cause the flavorful juices to run out, leaving the meat dry. When it comes to carving, I always use a sharp knife to make clean cuts, ensuring each slice is tender and full of flavor.

Platter of roasted chicken with vegetables on the left, and charred whole chickens on a grill on the right

Rested smoked chicken paired with grilled veggies and a tangy BBQ sauce for a perfect meal.

Serving Suggestions: Sides and Sauces That Complement Smoked Chicken

Pairing your smoked chicken with the right sides and sauces can elevate the entire meal. I often serve mine with grilled vegetables, corn on the cob, or a fresh coleslaw that adds a crunchy contrast to the tender meat. 

For sauces, a homemade barbecue sauce with a touch of sweetness can complement the smokiness beautifully. If you’re looking for a complete experience, consider pairing the meal with a crisp white wine, a light beer, or even a refreshing iced tea to balance the rich flavors.

Storing and Reheating Leftovers: Enjoying Smoked Chicken Beyond the First Meal

If you’re fortunate enough to have leftovers, storing them properly is key to maintaining their flavor and texture. I usually store the chicken in an airtight container in the refrigerator, where it can last for up to four days. When it’s time to reheat, I prefer using the oven to gently warm the chicken without drying it out. I cover it with foil and heat it at a low temperature, about 250°F until it’s warmed through. This method helps preserve the juiciness and smoky flavor, allowing you to enjoy your smoked chicken in a gas grill all over again.

Conclusion: Embrace the Joy of Smoking Chicken on a Gas Grill

Mastering how to smoke chicken in a gas grill is a rewarding journey that transforms a simple grill into a tool for creating deep, rich flavors. Starting with selecting the right chicken, whether whole or in parts, and enhancing its flavor through brining or seasoning, sets the foundation for a perfect smoked dish. Setting up your gas grill with essential tools like a smoker box and choosing the right wood chips, such as hickory or applewood, is crucial for achieving that signature smoky taste.

Monitoring the temperature and ensuring even cooking are key steps to a juicy and tender chicken. After smoking, letting the chicken rest, serving it with complementary sides and sauces, and properly storing any leftovers ensure the enjoyment extends beyond the first meal. This guide, compiled by Best Gas Grill and Smoker Combo, provides all the insights you need to create a mouthwatering smoked chicken in your own backyard.

FAQs

What is the ideal temperature range for smoking chicken in a gas grill?

To smoke chicken on a gas grill, it’s best to maintain a temperature range between 225°F to 250°F. This low-and-slow method ensures that the chicken cooks evenly and absorbs the smoky flavor without drying out.

Should I brine the chicken before smoking it on a gas grill?

Brining is highly recommended before smoking chicken in a gas grill. Soaking the chicken in a saltwater solution helps it retain moisture during the smoking process, resulting in tender, juicy meat. However, if you’re short on time, you can skip the brine but monitor the cooking closely to avoid dryness.

How do I prevent my chicken from becoming too smoky on a gas grill?

If your chicken becomes too smoky, you can reduce the amount of wood chips or open the grill vents to allow some smoke to escape. Adjusting these elements will help control the intensity of the smoke and keep the flavors balanced.

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